Pediatric Brain Surgeries

1. Tumor Removal:

Surgery may be performed to remove brain tumors in children. The type of tumor and its location determine the surgical approach.

2. Epilepsy Surgery:

In cases of severe epilepsy that doesn’t respond to medication, surgery might be considered to remove the part of the brain causing seizures.

3. Hydrocephalus Treatment:

Procedures like shunt placement or endoscopic third ventriculostomy help manage excess cerebrospinal fluid.

4. Craniosynostosis Correction:

Surgery can correct the premature fusion of skull bones in infants.

Pediatric Spine Surgeries

1. Spina Bifida Repair(Meningocele/Meningomyelocele):

Children with spina bifida may undergo surgery to close the opening in the spine.

2. Tethered Cord Release:

This procedure addresses a condition where the spinal cord is abnormally attached to surrounding tissues.

3. Scoliosis Correction:

Surgery may be recommended for severe scoliosis cases, involving spinal fusion and correction of the curvature.

Is surgery always necessary?

No, not always. The decision depends on the specific condition, its severity, and the child's overall health. Some conditions can be managed without surgery.

What are the risks of pediatric brain and spine surgeries?

Minor risks may include infection, bleeding, changes in sensation or movement, and in some cases, neurological deficits. However with advancements in surgical techniques and specific instruments (Microscope/neuronavigation/ Neuromonitoring) have reduced risks.

How long is the recovery process?

Recovery varies based on the type of surgery. Some children may resume normal activities within weeks, while others may require more extended recovery periods.

Will my child need rehabilitation?

Rehabilitation is often part of the recovery process. Physical therapy, occupational therapy, or speech therapy may be recommended depending on the surgery and individual needs.

Can these surgeries affect a child's development?

While surgeries aim to improve health, they can have short-term effects on development. However, many children go on to lead healthy and active lives with appropriate care. And it also depends on which stage u bring your child for proper treatment.

Always consult with healthcare professionals (Neurosurgeon)for accurate and personalized information regarding pediatric brain and spine surgeries for your child.